Advanced Medical Life Support (AMLS) Practice Exam 2025 – Your All-in-One Guide to Mastering AMLS Certification!

Managing a patient with heart failure requires a comprehensive evaluation of several vital parameters. The correct choice highlights the need for monitoring vital signs, oxygen saturation, and lung sounds.

Vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate, provide essential information about the patient's hemodynamic status and help assess the severity of heart failure. Oxygen saturation is crucial as it indicates how well oxygen is being delivered to the body; patients with heart failure may experience difficulty in maintaining adequate oxygenation due to pulmonary congestion. Lung sounds are specifically important as they can reveal the presence of fluid in the lungs, which is common in heart failure, thus assisting in assessing respiratory status and potential complications like pulmonary edema.

In contrast, while other options such as medication history and dietary habits can provide useful context for a patient's overall management, they do not encompass the critical physical assessments necessary for the immediate management of heart failure. Complete blood count analysis might be helpful in evaluating infection or anemia but does not directly assess the patient's heart failure status as effectively as monitoring vital signs, oxygen saturation, and lung sounds does. Thus, the most relevant assessments for managing heart failure are included in the highlighted choice.